이란 이슬람 공화국

미국, 벨라루스·러시아·나이지리아 연계 이란 휴대용 대공미사일 조달 네트워크 제재

미 국무부는 이란의 불법적인 휴대용 대공미사일(MANPADS) 조달을 지원한 벨라루스, 러시아, 나이지리아에 걸친 개인 2명과 법인 1곳을 행정명령 13949호에 따라 제재했습니다. '이코노믹 아웃캐스트 작전(Operation Economic Outcast)'의 일환으로 단행된 이번 조치는 제3국 중개망을 표적으로 삼아 테헤란 정권이 재래식 무기 재고를 재건하는 데 악용하는 국제 공급망을 차단합니다.

Eitan Ben-David적: 테러 단체

읽는 시간 2분

Targeted Sanctions on Iranian Anti-Aircraft Procurement

The United States Department of State has imposed sanctions targeting an international network facilitating the Iranian regime's clandestine procurement of man-portable air-defense systems (MANPADS). According to an official press statement released by State Department Spokesman Thomas "Tommy" Pigott, the sanctions target two individuals and one corporate entity based across Belarus, Russia, and Nigeria. The regulatory action was executed under Executive Order 13949, which authorizes measures against persons and entities engaged in conventional arms activities related to Iran.

Operation Economic Outcast and Third-Country Intermediaries

This enforcement action is part of Operation Economic Outcast, a persistent campaign by the United States to degrade and sever foreign support structures that bolster Tehran's military capabilities. The latest round follows previous conventional arms procurement designations announced on May 8, June 10, and July 15, 2026. The targeted procurement networks relied on foreign intermediaries in third-party jurisdictions, including Belarus, Russia, and Nigeria, to broker transactions and bypass export controls. According to United States officials, these international conduits were designed to obscure end-users and help Tehran rebuild its military stockpiles while evading international restrictions restored in September 2025.

Countering the Proliferation of Shoulder-Fired Missiles

Man-portable air-defense systems pose severe tactical and strategic hazards because these lightweight surface-to-air missiles are easily concealed and capable of downing military aircraft, helicopters, and low-flying civilian planes. The State Department emphasized that Iran's persistent pursuit of shoulder-fired anti-aircraft weapons directly threatens United States national security, allied armed forces, and civil aviation routes across the Middle East. By seeking systems and components through illicit international brokers, Tehran aims to equip both its regular forces and aligned regional proxy groups with air-defense capabilities capable of challenging Western aerial superiority.

Disrupting Illicit Supply Chains and Enforcing Accountability

The newly imposed sanctions freeze all property and interests in property of the designated individuals and entity within United States jurisdiction, while barring domestic financial institutions and citizens from conducting business with them. Washington emphasized that foreign suppliers, logistics coordinators, and brokers who facilitate arms trade for the Iranian regime will face severe financial and legal repercussions. The State Department reiterated that the United States will continue coordinating with international partners to monitor global supply chains, shut down illicit third-country transit corridors, and hold accountable any third-party facilitators assisting Iran's conventional rearmament.

출처

  1. 1state.gov/releases/office-of-the-spokesman/2026/11/disrupting-irans-pursuit-of-man-portable-air-defense-systems/state.gov
  2. 2US Sanctions Target Smugglers Funneling Shoulder-Fired Missiles To Iran - AOLaol.com
  3. 3US sanctions alleged assistance in Iran’s MANPADS procurementua.news
  4. 4US hands out sanctions over accusations of supplying Iran with air defence systemsmiddleeasteye.net
  5. 5state.gov/foreign-terrorist-organizations/state.gov

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